Improvement in mallets



G. B. GODDARD. Mallet.

No. 211,149; Patented .lan. 7,1879;

Witnesses. I Inventor;

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"UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

GEORGE B. GODDARD, OF BROOKTON, MASSACHUSETTS.

IM PROVEM ENT IN MALLETS.

Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 211., 149, datedJanuary 7, 1879; application filed November 8, 1878.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, GEORGE E. GODDARD, of Brockton, in the county ofPlymouth and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain new anduseful Improvements in Mallets, of

which the following, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings,is a specification:

My invention relates to the construction of that class of mallets inwhich disks or rings of rawhide placed side by side and compressedbetween metallic collars are used to form the operative surface of themallet; and it consists in the combination of a metal hub provided withan annular collar, formed in one piece therewith; a series of annulardisks or rings of rawhide placed side by side upon said hub; adetachable ring or collar fitted to and encompassin g the end of saidcollar, and adapted to be moved bodily along said hub to compress saidrawhide disks; and apin passing radially through said ring, collar, andthe hub to retain said ring thereon.

It further consists in the combination of a central wrought-metal bolt,provided at one end with a detachable collar, and having secured uponits other end, by pouring the molten metal around it, a cast-metal hubprovided with a projecting collar formed in one piece therewith; aseries of rawhide disks or annular rings placed side by side upon saidhub; a detachable collar fitted to and adapted to be moved along saidhub to compress said disks or rings; and a pin passing radially throughsaid detach able collar, cast-metal hub, and wrought-metal bolt orhandle.

It further consists in the combination, in a mallet, of a cast-metalhub, adapted to receive a series of rawhide disks or annular rings, andprovided with suitable means for securing said disks or rings inposition thereon; a central wrought-metal bolt attached to said hub bycasting the molten metal around it, and projecting therefrom to form thecore of the mallet-handle; a series of rings of leather or othersuitable compressible and absorbent material placed side by side uponsaid bolt, compressed firmly together in the direction of the length ofsaid bolt, and secured thereon by means of a detachable collar securedto the outer end of said central bolt, as will be described.

Figure lof the drawings is an-elevat-ion ofa mallet embodying myimprovements, and

one end with the removable collar or nut a,

and having cast upon its other end the hub B, provided at one end withthe collar 11, cast in one piece therewith, said bolt and hub beingfirmly united by placing the bolt in the mold, and pouring the moltenmetal around it to form the hub B and collar b. The periphery of the hubB is turned off true and smooth, to form a straight cylindrical surface,and a series of annular disks or rings of rawhide, c, are fitted thereonside by side, and compressed together to form a solid mass, saidringsbeing held together in such compressed condition by the metal ring orcollar 0, fitted tightly to said smooth hub B, and secured in positionthereon by the pin D, passing radially through the ring 0, hub B, andbolt A, as clearly shown in Fig. 2.

The handle of the mallet is formed by fitting to the bolt A a series ofrings of leather or other equivalent material, and compressing thembetween the hub B and collar to, and then turning the exterior surfaceto shape, as described in Letters Patent No. 202,165, granted to meApril 9, 1878.

By this construction the cost of manufacturing a serviceable malletembodying all the best features of the best mallets in use is very muchreduced, and when the rawhide which forms the operating-surface of themallet becomes badly worn, it may be readily and easily replaced bybacking out the pin D, removing the ring 0 and the rawhide disks. 0,placing new rawhide rings on the hub B, replacing the ring (J, applyingpressure thereto to compress the rawhide, and inserting the pin D.

I do not claim, broadly, a mallet having its operating-surface composedof disks or rings of rawhide, as I am aware that such disks or ringshave been used before. Neither doIclaim, broadly, a mallet-handle havingits exterior surface composed of disks or rings of leather, orequivalent material, compressed together upon a metallic core or centralbolt, as such a device is described in the Letters Patent granted to meApril 9, 1878, before cited; but

4 I t i I What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent ofthe United States, is-

1. The combination, in a mallet-head, of the hub B, provided with thecollar 1), formed in one piece therewith, a series of disks or annularrings of rawhide, the removable collar or ring 0, fitted to and adaptedto be moved longitudinally upon said hub to compress said rawhide disksWithout rotation, and the pin D, passing radially through the ring 0 andhub B, substantially as and for the purposes de scribed.

2. The combination of the wrought-metal central bolt, A, provided withthe removable collar on at one end, the cast-metal hub B and collar 1),formed in one piece, and secured to the bolt A by casting the metalaround said bolt, the series of rawhide disks or rings 0, theclamping-ring O, and the pin D, all arranged and adapted to operatesubstantially as and for the purposes described.

3. In combination with a cast-metal hub provided with a fixed collar,and adapted to receive and support a series of rawhide disks or rings,and suitable devices for clamping and holding said rawhide disks inposition, a

GEORGE B. GODDARD.

Witnesses GHARLEs W. SUMNER, URIAH MAOOY.

